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UK Inheritance Tax Planning for Expats

Pass on your wealth to your family, not HMRC.

UK inheritance tax takes 40% of everything above your tax-free allowances. Living abroad doesn't automatically take you out of it. We show you exactly where you stand and how to legally reduce the bill.

  • Clear picture of your current IHT exposure
  • Specialists in the new 2025 residence-based rules
  • Gifting, trusts, insurance and cross-border estate planning
The rules have changed. Since April 2025, UK IHT is based on long-term UK residence, not domicile. From April 2027, most unused pensions will also count towards your estate.

Free IHT assessment

We'll calculate your exposure and your options. No obligation.

Confidential. We never share your details.

Thank you, we've got it.

A Credible Life IHT specialist will be in touch within 1 business day.

40%Tax on the estate above your allowances
£325kNil-rate band per person
£175kExtra allowance when your home passes to descendants
£1mPotential tax-free total for a married couple
7 yrsFor most lifetime gifts to fall outside your estate
2026/27 tax year. Allowances are frozen until at least April 2030.
Living Abroad & UK IHT

Moving abroad doesn't end your UK inheritance tax

From 6 April 2025, UK inheritance tax is based on how long you have lived in the UK, not on your domicile. Many expats are still in scope on their worldwide estate for years after leaving.

The 10-out-of-20-year test

If you were UK resident for at least 10 of the last 20 tax years, your worldwide estate is exposed to UK IHT.

The "IHT tail" after you leave

Your worldwide exposure continues for 3 to 10 years after you leave, depending on how long you lived in the UK.

UK assets are always in scope

UK property, UK bank accounts and UK investments stay liable to UK IHT, however long you've lived abroad.

Quick Check

Are you still in scope?

Move the sliders to see how the new residence rules could apply to you.

15
2
Your IHT tail: 5 years
Worldwide estate likely in scope

…

This is a simplified illustration. Transitional rules apply if you were non-UK domiciled or left the UK before April 2025. Your exact position needs a proper review.
What's Changing

Three changes that affect your estate plan

If your plan was written before 2025, it may already be out of date.

6 APRIL 2025

Residence replaces domicile

Worldwide IHT exposure now depends on long-term UK residence. Old non-dom planning and excluded-property trusts need reviewing.

6 APRIL 2026 · NOW IN FORCE

Business & farm relief capped

100% Business and Agricultural Property Relief is now limited to a set allowance. Value above it gets 50% relief, and AIM shares get 50% relief.

6 APRIL 2027

Pensions join your estate

Most unused pension funds and death benefits will count towards your estate for IHT. For many expats this is the biggest change of all.

IHT Calculator

How much could your family lose to IHT?

A quick estimate based on 2026/27 allowances. Your adviser will build a precise figure in your free assessment.

Your estate

Estimated IHT bill
£0
of your estate
To your family £0 To HMRC
  • Total estate£0
  • Nil-rate band£0
  • Residence nil-rate band£0
  • Taxable at 40%£0
  • Potential IHT£0
Show Me How to Reduce This

Illustration only, not advice. It assumes full transfer of a late spouse's allowances, no lifetime gifts in the last 7 years, and no reliefs or exemptions. The residence nil-rate band tapers away on estates above £2m.

Key IHT Planning Strategies

Legal ways to protect more of your estate

The earlier you plan, the more options you have. Many strategies need time to become effective.

7-year rule

Lifetime Gifting

Gifts made more than seven years before death are generally exempt. We structure a gifting plan that reduces your estate while keeping you financially secure.

Control

Trust Planning

Move assets out of your taxable estate while keeping control of how and when beneficiaries receive them, protecting wealth from divorce, creditors and poor decisions.

Liquidity

Life Insurance in Trust

A policy written in trust pays out outside your estate, giving your family the money to pay any IHT bill without selling the family home or investments.

50–100% relief

Business Property Relief

Qualifying business interests and farmland can attract significant relief. We review how the 2026 relief cap affects your business assets.

Up to £1m

Nil-Rate Band & RNRB

We make sure you and your spouse use every allowance, including the residence nil-rate band, which is lost on estates above £2m without planning.

Expat specific

Residence & Cross-Border Review

We assess your long-term residence status, your IHT tail and double-tax treaties, and coordinate your UK plan with the rules where you live now.

What We Cover

A complete IHT plan, not a single product

We look at your whole estate across every country and build one plan that reflects your wishes for the people you love.

IHT liability assessment
Nil-rate band & RNRB planning
Lifetime gifting strategies
Trusts to reduce IHT exposure
Business Property Relief
Life insurance written in trust
Pension death-benefit planning
Cross-border estate planning
How It Works

Four steps to peace of mind

Free IHT assessment

A no-obligation call to understand your family, assets and where you live.

Exposure report

We calculate your current IHT liability and your residence position in plain English.

Your written plan

Clear recommendations, with fees agreed upfront, working alongside your solicitor on wills and trusts.

Ongoing reviews

We update your plan as the law, your residence or your family circumstances change.

Why Credible Life

IHT advice built for life across borders

Most UK advisers only see the UK side. We plan for where you are now and where your family will be.

Cross-border specialists

Deep expertise in UK, US and international rules, advising expats in 50+ countries.

100% independent

Whole-of-market advice with zero product bias.

Transparent fees

No hidden charges. You always know what you pay and why.

Long-term partnership

30+ years of combined experience. Most clients stay with us for 10+ years.

FAQ

UK inheritance tax questions, answered

Have a question about your estate?

Speak to an IHT specialist. Your first assessment is free and there's no obligation.

info@credible-life.com
01.What is the UK inheritance tax threshold?

The standard nil-rate band is £325,000 per person. The residence nil-rate band adds up to £175,000 when your main home passes to children or grandchildren. Unused allowances pass to a surviving spouse, so a married couple can potentially shelter up to £1,000,000. Above these thresholds, IHT is charged at 40%.

02.Am I subject to UK IHT if I live abroad?

Possibly. Since April 2025, if you were UK resident for at least 10 of the previous 20 tax years, your worldwide estate is in scope. That exposure continues for 3 to 10 years after you leave. UK-situated assets such as UK property are always in scope, wherever you live.

03.Will my pension be subject to inheritance tax?

From 6 April 2027, most unused pension funds and death benefits will be included in your estate for IHT. For those with large SIPPs or other pension pots, this can significantly increase the bill. Plans that relied on pensions being outside the estate should be reviewed now.

04.How effective are trusts at reducing IHT?

Very effective when set up correctly and early. Depending on the type of trust, assets can leave your taxable estate immediately or after seven years, while you keep control over how beneficiaries receive them. The right structure depends on your residence position and goals.

05.Is it too late to plan if I am older?

No. Even without the full seven years, options such as regular gifts from surplus income, life insurance written in trust, spouse and charity exemptions, and making full use of both nil-rate bands can still make a real difference.

Protect your estate for the people you love

Get a free inheritance tax assessment. We'll calculate your current exposure and show you the most effective ways to reduce it.